数量缩略语是概括整合数量的语句减短缩合后形成的短语,如五岳、六朝、二十四史、四书五经、三座大山、四项基本原则等。这种缩略语把零散的事物归纳整理成标称数目的有序整体,易记难忘,便于流传。常用的数量缩略语已约定俗成,有其统括代指的特定内容,而数量缩略语异解则为语言表述的技巧之一:人们说话时有意舍弃原缩略语指代的意义内容,仅仅借用其标数概括的字面形式来代指另一组事物,用“旧瓶装新酒”的形式实现特殊的表述目的。如胡适对“三从四德(得)”的异解就别出心裁,他将女子“未嫁从父,出嫁从 The number of abbreviations is to summarize the number of integrated sentences to shorten the phrases formed after condensation, such as the Five Sacred Mountains, the Six Dynasties, the Twenty-Four Sects, the Four Books, the Three Mountains, and the four basic principles. This acronym summarizes scattered things into a nominal number of ordered whole, memorable, easy to spread. Commonly used quantity abbreviations have been conventionally defined, with specific content of their generic pronouns, while acronyms of quantity acronyms are one of the techniques of language expression: when people speak, they deliberately discard the meaning of the acronym and simply borrow it The standard generalized literal form refers to another group of things, with the special purpose of expression in the form of “old bottled wine”. Such as Hu Shi on the “three from the four virtues (too),” the strange solution to his ingenuity, he will be a woman, "not marry his father, married from