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目的:探讨住院老年慢性病药物治疗依从性及影响因素。方法:采用问卷调查,查阅病历,核对姓名、性别、年龄、所患慢性病、治疗用药及治疗依从性等,并分别统计分析。结果:老年人平均患慢性病(5.02±1.79)种;治疗用药(4.01±1.91)种;其中女性(4.26±2.42)种;男性(3.73±1.41)种,女性多于男性(P<0.01);依从性影响因素存在多元性。结论老年患慢性病种类多,治疗用药数多,依从性差,影响因素多元性。需加强安全用药的健康教与干预。
Objective: To investigate the compliance and influencing factors of medical treatment of elderly chronic diseases in hospital. Methods: Questionnaires, medical history, check names, sex, age, chronic diseases, treatment medication and treatment compliance were analyzed statistically. Results: The average age of the elderly was 5.02 ± 1.79. There were more than 4.01 ± 1.91 women in the treatment group (4.26 ± 2.42), and the male (3.73 ± 1.41), more women than men (P <0.01). The influential factors of compliance are diverse. Conclusion There are many types of chronic diseases in elderly patients, the number of drugs for treatment is much, the compliance is poor, and the influencing factors are diverse. Health education and intervention to strengthen the safety medication.