建筑作为艺术的一门,它的设计也是一种艺术创作。但建筑又是一门公共性很强的艺术,一旦耸立而起,就成为赞誉或批评的目标。由于它的成本巨大,谁都不愿意它的失败。故长期以来,国际上就形成一种惯例:凡大型建筑往往都实行国际招标,择优而建。但我国长期以来却遵循单位委派制,一座 Architecture as an art, its design is also a kind of artistic creation. But architecture is another art of great publicity. Once it rises, it becomes a target of praise or criticism. Because of its huge cost, no one wants it to fail. For a long time, the international community has formed a common practice: Where large-scale buildings are often implemented by international bidding, merit-based. However, our country has long followed the unit appointment system and one one