原苏联海军部队是从作为地面辅助力量基础上发展起来的大型舰队,是一支由航母、导弹核潜艇以及各种战舰组成的远洋舰队。自1962年古巴危机之后,原苏联海军就把核潜艇作为首要力量发展。冷战时期,苏联为了限制美国战略核潜艇入侵巴伦兹海,积极发展战略和战术核潜艇,将战略核 The former Soviet naval unit was a large fleet developed on the ground as an auxiliary force and a far-sea fleet comprised of aircraft carriers, missile nuclear submarines and various types of warships. Since the Cuban crisis of 1962, the former Soviet Navy has developed nuclear submarines as its primary force. During the Cold War, in order to limit the invasion of the U.S. strategic nuclear submarines into the Barron Sea and actively develop the strategic and tactical nuclear submarines, the Soviet Union