老年刻板印象是指人们对老年群体的某些特征产生的比较固定的观念或看法。文章叙述了他人刻板印象与自我刻板印象两种老年刻板印象类型的含义。重点分析了老年刻板印象对老年人心理、行为、社会交往等各个方面产生的影响。 Old-age stereotypes refer to people’s more established beliefs or perceptions of certain characteristics of older people. The article describes the implication of two stereotypes of old stereotypes, stereotyped by others and stereotyped by oneself. It mainly analyzes the impact of stereotypes on seniors’ psychology, behavior, social interaction and other aspects.