在现阶段的公民道德环境中,还存在封建的人治传统、鱼龙混杂的舆论信息、市场经济的唯利倾向等消极因素,这就要求我们必须构建良好的公民道德环境。新时期的公民道德环境各要素,包括行政奖惩环境、法律保障环境、舆论引导环境、风气熏陶环境和教育培养环境在内,要进行系统的优化。具体来说,进行优化要从加强媒体管制、营造和谐气氛以及加强道德教育等方面入手。 In the current stage of civic moral environment, there are still some negative factors such as the feudal rule of man, the mixed media and the mercenary tendency of the market economy, which requires that we must build a good civic moral environment. In the new era, all elements of the civic moral environment, including the administrative rewards and punishments environment, the legal protection of the environment, the media guidance environment, the atmosphere and nurturing the environment and education and training environment, should be systematically optimized. Specifically, the optimization should start with strengthening media control, creating a harmonious atmosphere and strengthening moral education.