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扬州里下河地区包括兴化县全部和高邮、宝应、江都、泰县、泰州等县市的大部分.现有耕地489万亩,占扬州地区耕地面积的54.6%.解放前,里下河地区洪、涝、旱、卤等自然灾害频繁,产量低而不稳.解放以后,进行了一系列农田水利建设,特别是六十年代末,全区250万亩沤田基本上改旱成为稻麦两熟田,并发展了双三熟制,粮食产量持续上升,全区粮食年单产由1965年的350斤,上升到1979年的1250斤.
The Lixiahe area in Yangzhou consists of all of Xinghua County and most of Gaoyou, Baoying, Jiangdu, Taixian, Taizhou and other counties and cities, with 4.89 million mu of arable land currently accounting for 54.6% of the arable land in Yangzhou. After the liberation, a series of farmland and water conservancy projects were carried out, especially at the end of the 1960s, when the 2.5 million mu of 沤 田 in the whole area basically changed into dry paddy rice Wheat and two paddy field, and developed a double-three cooked system, grain output continued to rise, the region’s grain yield in 1965 from 350 pounds, rose to 1250 pounds in 1979.