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四川是全国水能资源最充沛的省份,水电技术可开发量和经济可开发量都位居全国第一。通过对四川省小水电的研究,可以提高小水电的利用效率,规避小水电发展过程中遇到的难题。在分析四川水能资源优势的基础上,通过相关资料,揭示四川小水电开发中尚存在的严重问题,并结合四川省小水电的实际情况,提出关于对电力结构进行改革,鼓励各种资本兴建龙头水库,发展高能耗产业,制订合理的小水电上网电量和电价政策,拓展省外水电市场需求,提高小水电竞价上网优势等一系列建议。结论认为:小水电研究不仅可以促进四川小水电发展,也对全国的小水电发展具有借鉴意义。
Sichuan is the province with the most abundant hydropower resources in the country. Hydropower technology can be developed and the amount of economically exploitable amounts ranks first in the country. Through the study of small hydropower in Sichuan Province, it can improve the utilization efficiency of small hydropower and avoid the problems encountered in the development of small hydropower. Based on the analysis of the advantages of Sichuan’s hydropower resources, we can reveal the serious problems that still exist in the development of Sichuan’s hydropower through the relevant data. Combining with the actual conditions of Sichuan’s small hydropower, this paper puts forward some suggestions on reforming the power structure and encouraging various capital construction Leading reservoirs, the development of high-energy-consuming industries, the development of a reasonable electricity and electricity tariffs for small hydropower policies to expand market demand outside the hydropower market and improve the advantages of small hydro bidding a series of recommendations. The conclusion is that small hydropower research can not only promote the development of small hydropower in Sichuan, but also have reference significance for the development of small hydropower in China.