百合(Lilium spp.)广泛应用于切花、盆栽及花坛栽植。某些品种的鳞茎可供食用。有些国家对百合花具有特殊爱好,切花或鳞茎可以外销。近几年来,上海郊县出现一种“花卉代加工”的生产形式,其方法是:外国花商提供小球或小苗,我方培养成大球或切花后外销。 (一)无症状病毒的初步鉴定上海地区种植的百合主要有:荷兰百合、麝香百合、台湾百合、鹿子百合、铁炮百合和卷丹百合等品种。除乌契达鹿子百合较为抗病外,其它百合都会发生不同程度的病毒病。其症状有二种:一种是苗期叶片具有轻 Lily (Lilium spp.) Is widely used in cut flowers, potted plants and flower beds. Some varieties of bulbs are edible. Some countries have a special interest in lilies, cut flowers or bulbs can be exported. In recent years, a production form of “flower processing” has emerged in the suburbs of Shanghai. The method is that foreign florists provide pellets or seedlings, and we cultivate them into big balls or cut flowers for export. (A) Preliminary Identification of Asymptomatic Viruses Lily planted in Shanghai mainly include: Dutch lily, musk lily, Taiwan lily, deer lily, Ligustrum lily and currant lily and other varieties. In addition to Uchida deer lily more resistant to disease, the other lily will occur in varying degrees of viral disease. There are two symptoms: one is the seedling leaves with light