缺氧缺血性脑病是新生儿期最常见最严重的疾病之一。我科收治该病种患儿３０例，经过仔细观察，精心治疗及护理。其中有２５人出院，３人放弃治疗，２人死亡。出院的２５人通过早期干预康复治疗，经过一年半至二年的追踪调查，有８人与正常同龄儿童相似，２人患有脑瘫，１５人有程度不同的神经系统后遗症 Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy is one of the most common and severe diseases in the neonatal period. Our department treated 30 cases of children with the disease, after careful observation, careful treatment and care. 25 were discharged, 3 gave up treatment and 2 were killed. 25 discharged after early intervention and rehabilitation, after a year and a half to two years of follow-up survey, 8 were similar to children of the same age, 2 were suffering from cerebral palsy, 15 patients with varying degrees of neurological sequelae