列宁在领导苏维埃俄国进行社会主义建设的过程中,曾先后四次提出了要转变工作重心的任务,四次阐述了转变工作重心的思想,这四次工作重心的转变主要集中于1918年春至1921年10月之间,这四次工作重心的转变不是孤立存在的而是相互联系的,都是针对当时俄国国内的政治、经济、军事等各方面的需要所展开的工作重心的转变,虽然在转变的力度上有所不同,但对于刚刚建立的新生的苏维埃政权来说有着非常重要的作用。 In the course of leading the Soviet Russia in the process of socialist construction, Lenin put forth four tasks to shift the focus of his work four times and elaborated the idea of ​​shifting the focus of his work four times. The focus of the four shifts mainly focused on the spring of 1918 to 1921 The shift in the focus of these four tasks between October and October was not isolated but interrelated. All of them were aimed at shifting the focus of the work that was going to take place in Russia’s domestic political, economic and military needs at the moment. The change is somewhat different, but it has a very important effect on the newly established Soviet regime.