骨髓瘤又称浆细胞肉瘤或浆细胞骨髓瘤,多为原发于骨髓的恶性肿瘤。本病临床表现多种多样,一般均以骨髓细胞学做为诊断的可靠依据。近年由于应用免疫球蛋白和血清蛋白电泳检查,以及X线检查方法的改进,有可能提高本病的诊断。我国自1951年陈王氏首先报告1例多发性骨髓瘤,其后 Myeloma, also known as plasma cell sarcoma or plasma cell myeloma, mostly primary bone marrow malignancy. The clinical manifestations of the disease varied, generally based on bone marrow cytology as a reliable basis for the diagnosis. In recent years, due to the application of immunoglobulin and serum protein electrophoresis, and X-ray examination of the improvement, it is possible to improve the diagnosis of the disease. Since 1951 in China, Chen Wang first reported 1 case of multiple myeloma, and thereafter