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精英文艺(或称高雅文艺)和通俗文艺是文艺的两类审美实体,高雅和通俗是文艺的两种审美取向。作为完成的文艺作品,精英文艺和通俗文艺多层次的审美取向分别投合于多层次的审美期待;而经过文艺批评的循环,文艺作品阅读主体的审美期待的逆向幅射又进一步导使文艺本文(即文艺作品文本本身)不同的审美取向和阅读主体不同的审美期待相合楔与对应,文艺审美取向和审美期待的多层次,主要取决于文艺创作主体和阅读主体不同的文化层次。文艺本文的阅读主体从来不是创作主体本身,也不是全体社会人,而是社会中某些特殊的集团和阶层;而文化层次是这些特殊集团和阶层以及文艺本文存
Elite literature (or elegant literature and art) and popular literature and art are two kinds of aesthetic entities of literature and art. Elegance and popularity are two aesthetic orientations of literature and art. As a complete literary works, elite literature and art and multi-level aesthetic orientation of the literature and art are respectively combined with multi-level aesthetic expectation; while through the cycle of literary criticism, the reverse radiance of the aesthetic expectation of the main body of the literary and artistic works further causes the literary and art work That is, the literary and artistic works itself). Different aesthetic orientations and different aesthetic expectation of the subject of reading, such as the wedge and the corresponding aesthetic expectation, the aesthetic orientation of the aesthetic and the multi-level aesthetic expectation, depend mainly on the different cultural levels of the subject of literary and artistic creation and the subject of reading. Literary and artistic reading of this article has never been the subject of creation itself, not all of society, but some special social groups and strata; and cultural level of these special groups and strata and literary and artical