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我单位从1987年10月～1993年10月,共抢救各种药物所致的过敏性休克50例,全部成功.现报告如下:引起过敏性休克的药物有青霉素16例、庆大霉素12例、肌苷3例、维生素B_13例、维生素B_(12)2例、普鲁卡因4例、红汞3例、复方黄连素5例、利凡诺2例,共50例.给药途经有肌注、皮内、静注、静滴、宫腔内注射.其中男19例,女31例.最小年龄2岁,最大年龄76岁,均在给药后2～10分钟内出现不同程度的休克症状:具体表现有恶心、头昏、眼花、面色苍白、出冷汗、四肢湿冷、心跳加快、血压下降等症状.
I unit from October 1987 to October 1993, a total of 50 cases of salvage anaphylactic shock caused by all the drugs, all successes.Report as follows: Drugs causing anaphylactic shock penicillin 16 cases, gentamicin 12 Cases, inosine 3 cases, vitamin B_13 cases, vitamin B_ (12) 2 cases, procaine 4 cases, red mercury 3 cases, compound berberine 5 cases, rivanol 2 cases, a total of 50 cases. Intramuscular injection, intravenous injection, intrauterine injection, including 19 males and 31 females.The youngest age of 2 years old, the maximum age of 76 years old, all within 2 to 10 minutes after administration of varying degrees Symptoms of shock: The specific performance of nausea, dizziness, vertigo, pale, a cold sweat, cold limbs, rapid heartbeat, blood pressure and other symptoms.