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《二园集》是明代刊刻的一部书籍,收录了北京官僚文人于正统二年(1437年)和弘治十二年(1499年)分别在杏园和竹园中举行雅集时所留下的写实图画和吟咏诗文,对于研究明代园林以及政治、文学、绘画具有重要的史料价值。本文以此书为基础.结合其他图像资料和历史文献,对这两次雅集的时代背景、参加人物、园林景致以及相关诗文进行考证和分析,并对雅集这种特殊性质的园林活动进行初步的追溯和总结。
The Book of Two Gardens, a collection of books published in the Ming Dynasty, is a collection of books left by Beijing bureaucratic literary masters during the two years of orthodox (1437) and the 12th year of Hongzhi Realistic drawings and chant poems, for the study of Ming Dynasty gardens and politics, literature, painting has important historical value. This article based on this book.Combining with other image data and historical documents, this paper carries on the textual research and analysis to the two times of the background, participants, landscapes and related poems, and analyzes the characteristics of the garden activities Conduct a preliminary trace and summary.