自隋朝开科举考试之先河,明朝从进士中选拔出最佳者冠以“状元”之称,数代数科,出了无计其数的状元。纵观历史,状元不算稀奇,但是在中国历史上女性考中状元却是鲜有所闻。尽管在一些地方戏曲中有不少女扮男装、皇榜高中的“女状元”形象,那毕竟都是艺术的虚构。不过,根据史书记 Since the Sui Dynasty to open the examinations of the first of its kind, the Ming dynasty selected the best from the Jinshi named “champion”, the number of generations of subjects, out of countless champion. Throughout history, the champion is not surprising, but in Chinese history, the test of Chinese women is rarely heard. Although in some localities there are many women who play the role of “female champion” in men’s clothing and imperial high schools, they are, after all, art fiction. However, according to the history secretary