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21世纪以来,随着汉语词汇研究的深入,唐代词汇研究也取得了很多成果。从研究对象看,语料范围更加广泛,除了之前已经备受关注的佛教典籍外,笔记小说、诗歌曲词、散文史料、律法文书、医书墓志、道教典籍等也都逐渐进入研究视野。从研究内容看,专书词汇研究明显增多,研究的侧重点除疑难词、口语词考释外,新词新义、常用词演变、复音词、同义词等专题研究也明显受到重视。研究方法上,除了传统的考释考证、数量统计、共时比较和历时溯源外,引入现代语言学理论(如语义场理论、配价理论等)研究解释相关语言现象,借鉴社会学、心理学等相关学科知识立体地研究词汇系统亦成为趋势。
Since the 21st century, with the further study of Chinese vocabulary, many achievements have been made in the study of vocabulary in the Tang Dynasty. From the perspective of the research object, the scope of corpus is more extensive. Apart from the Buddhist books that have received much attention, note fiction, poetry, prose materials, legal documents, medical books, Taoist books and so on are gradually entering the research field of vision. From the content of the study, the study of vocabulary in the book has obviously increased. The focus of the research has been paid more attention to in addition to the difficult words and oral words, the new research on the new words, the evolution of common words, polysyllabic words and synonyms. In addition to the traditional textual research, quantitative statistics, synchronic comparison and diachronic tracing, this study introduces modern linguistic theories (such as semantic field theory and valence theory) to study and explain related linguistic phenomena, and draw lessons from sociology and psychology Relevant disciplinary knowledge of the three-dimensional system of vocabulary has also become a trend.