90年代以来,我国个体经济队伍出现了两个明显的变化。一方面,国家对个体经济的政策趋于稳定,很多有识之士自愿投身于个体经营的行列,使我国个体劳动者队伍更加壮大,富有活力。另一方面,一些原本是个体经营的大户却又想方设法隐藏起自己的本来面目,靠挂到国家单位、厂矿和团体,成为新时期的“假集体”。个体户为什么热衷于靠挂?由此而带来的社会后果会怎样?最近我 Since the 1990s, two distinct changes have emerged in the ranks of China’s individual economy. On the one hand, the state’s policy toward individual economy tends to be stable. Many people of insight voluntarily join themselves in the ranks of self-employed enterprises, making our individual workforce more robust and energetic. On the other hand, some large-scale, self-employed people managed to hide their true colors by hanging themselves on state units, factories, mines and groups and becoming “fake collectives” in the new era. Why do self-employed individuals rely on hanging? The resulting social consequences will happen? Recently I