【摘 要】
：
To find new extradiol dioxygenases(EDOs,EC 1.13.11.2),a metagenomics library was constructed from polychlorinated biphenyl-contaminated soil and was screened fo
【机 构】
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Key Laboratory of Groudwater Resources and Environment,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Instit
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To find new extradiol dioxygenases(EDOs,EC 1.13.11.2),a metagenomics library was constructed from polychlorinated biphenyl-contaminated soil and was screened for some dioxygenase with aromatic ring cleavage activity.A novel EDO,designated as BphC_A,was identified and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli.The deduced amino acid sequence of BphC_A exhibited a homology of less than 60％ with other known EDOs.Phylogenetic analysis of BphC_A suggests that the protein is a novel member of the EDO family.The enzyme exhibits higher substrate affinity and catalytic efficiency toward 3-methylcatechol than toward 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl or catechol,the preferred substrate of other known EDOs.The optimum activity of purified BphC_A occurred at pH=8.5 and 35 ℃,and BphC_A showed more than 40％ of its initial activity at 5 ℃.The activity of purified BphC_A was significantly induced by Mn2+ and slightly reduced bv Al3+,Cu2+ and Zn2+.
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