论文部分内容阅读
“挂”类动词具有“动作·状态”的复合语义特征。本文通过考察“挂”类动词在真实语料《王朔自选集》中的表现,根据它们所出现的环境,即施事性强弱的不同,刻画这类动词的阶段性特征。调查显示,“挂”类动词存在典型和非典型之分,在所调查的49个“挂”类动词中,11个动词与“挂”的表现比较一致;而且典型的“挂”类动词表现出强烈的动性倾向。“挂”类动词概念意义的阶段性特征表现为动态、界性、静态。
“Hanging ” class verbs have the compound semantic features of “action state ”. By examining the performance of the “hang” verbs in Wang Guo-wen’s anthologies of the actual corpus, this article depicts the stage features of these verbs according to the environment they emerge, that is, the different strengths and weaknesses. The survey shows that there are typical and atypical verbs in the category of “hang”, among the 49 “hang” verbs investigated, 11 verbs are consistent with “hang”; and typical “Hanging ” class verbs show a strong tendency to move. “Hanging ” class meaning of the verb meaning of the periodic characteristics of performance, boundary, static.