一、概述: 推论类型题要求考生在理解原文直接陈述观点的基础上,领悟作者的言外之意(implication or impliedmeaning),进行合乎逻辑的推理(making logical infer-ence),得出符合作者原意的推断。阅读理解中对一篇文章的正确理解取决于看懂文章的具体内容,但有时并不是文章所涉及的每一方面都叙述得明确透彻、直截了当。由于某种原因,作者可能对某些问题叙述 I. Overview: The inference type question requires candidates to understand the author’s implication (implication or implied meaning) on ​​the basis of understanding the original statement of the point of view, to make logical inference, and to arrive at the inference of the author’s original intention. The correct understanding of an article in reading comprehension depends on the specific content of the article being read, but sometimes it is not a clear and straightforward description of every aspect involved in the article. For some reason, the author may describe certain issues