在小说《道连.格雷的画像》中,霍兰德将艺术建立在道德之上,格雷的脱离道德的艺术建立在牺牲他人的利益为代价,二者在艺术与道德关系观点上都是虚假的唯美主义者。王尔德在小说中作为隐藏作者,还是书外作为小说的作者,对所刻画人物始终保持道德评判的中立态度正是唯美主义思想中“艺术毫无目的”的体现。 In the novel “The Portrait of Doug Gray,” Hollander built art on morality. Gray’s art of moral separation was at the expense of the interests of others. Both of them were false in the relation between art and morality Aestheticist. As a hidden author in the novel or outside the book as the author of the novel, Wilde’s neutral attitude toward moral integrity in the portrayal of characters is exactly the embodiment of “art without purpose” in Aestheticism.