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时代的进步促使环保意识不断高涨,然而环境问题依旧突出严峻,环境公益法律救济制度已成为顺应时代潮流的要求。传统的环境公益诉讼严格的原告主体制度严重制约了环保的实现、公众的参与,宪法、诉讼法和环境权上的理论依据为原告主体的扩大化奠定了坚实的基础。环境公益诉讼原告主体应突出以社会团体为主导、检察机关为辅助、直接受害者和社会一般公众为基础的多元化层次性“三位一体”制度,从而使环境公益诉讼更加有序、有效的施行。
Advances in the times have prompted a continual rise in awareness of environmental protection. However, the environmental problems are still grave and harsh. The environmental relief system has become the trend of the times. Traditional environmental public interest litigation strict plaintiff subject system seriously hampered the realization of environmental protection. Public participation, constitutional law, procedural law and environmental rights laid the solid foundation for the expansion of the plaintiff’s subject. Environmental Public Interest Litigation The plaintiff’s main body should highlight the multi-layered “Trinity” system that is dominated by social groups and supported by the procuratorial agencies for supporting, immediate victims and the general public, so that environmental public interest litigation will be more orderly and effective Execution.