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下跪作为肢体语言,跪姿本身无分良莠雅俗;下跪表达出的意思,则有优劣高下分野。其判定标准,无非两个。一个标准是,看主动跪还是被动跪。溯及起源出身,下跪本属对等礼节,古人“席地而坐”即相互跪坐对等叩拜,不分三六九等尊卑高下。凳椅的出现改变坐姿,下跪才异化为奴性臣服权力的代名词。鲁迅曾将国史分为“暂时做稳了奴隶的时代”和“想做奴隶而不得的时代”。
Kneeling as a body language, kneeling position itself is not divided into good and very elegant; kneeling to express the meaning, there are advantages and disadvantages. Its criteria, nothing more than two. A standard is to look at the initiative to kneel or passively kneel. Origin and origins, kneeling this is a reciprocal etiquette, the ancients “sitting on the ground ” that is, kneeling down on each other, regardless of three hundred sixty-nine and so on. The emergence of stool chair to change the posture, kneel before alienation into a synonym for servility power. Lu Xun once divided the history of China into “a time when the slave was stabilized” and “a time when he wanted to be a slave”.