“乡村文明”是建设社会主义新农村目标要求之一,属于新农村文化建设的范畴,这充分涵盖了农村文化建设在建设社会主义新农村进程中的必要性和重要性。党的十七大报告指出“要兴起社会主义文化建设新高潮,使人民基本文化权益得到更好保障,使社会文化生活更加丰富多彩,使人民精神风貌更加昂扬向上。” “Rural civilization ” is one of the requirements of the goal of building a new socialist countryside, belonging to the category of cultural construction of new countryside, which fully covers the necessity and importance of rural cultural construction in the process of building a new socialist countryside. The report of the 17th National Congress of the CPC pointed out: “We must rise to a new upsurge in socialist cultural construction so that people’s basic cultural rights and interests will be better protected, social and cultural life will be enriched and colorful, and the people’s spirits will be more noble and noble.”