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山水画是中国画中的一种绘画题材形式,色彩在其中发挥着重要作用。中国画十分重视色彩,最初的中国绘画被称为“丹青”。黑、白、灰是中国山水画的三种基础色,水墨和丹青是中国绘画色彩体系中的两大要素。中国儒、道、佛三家哲学思想及其审美观念是影响中国山水画色彩观的主要文化因素。山水画是时代的、民族的乃至整个世界的,是具有再认识价值的绘画。
Landscape painting is a form of painting subject in Chinese painting, in which color plays an important role. Chinese painting attaches great importance to color, the first Chinese painting is called “Danqing ”. Black, white and gray are the three basic colors of Chinese landscape painting. Ink and Danqing are two major elements in the color system of Chinese painting. The three philosophical thoughts of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism in China and their aesthetic conceptions are the main cultural factors influencing the color outlook of Chinese landscape painting. Landscape painting is the era, national and even the world, is a re-understanding of the value of the painting.