论文部分内容阅读
对80例EDM伴发HGM患者采取干预措施,比较分析干预前后80例患者的血糖控制情况。结果干预后EDM伴发HGM患者DM知识掌握情况好于干预前(P=0.0199),EDM伴发HGM患者对DM知识的掌握率高于干预前(P=0.0119)。HGM诱发因素包括多种,其中以降糖药使用不合理、胰岛素使用不合理为主要HGM诱发因素。干预后患者血糖控制情况明显好于干预前(P=0.0000)。干预后合理饮食、血糖监测、合理运动的患者比例较干预前明显提高(P=0.0000;P=0.0000;P=0.0000)。结论对EDM并发HGM患者采取适当干预措施,可以明显减少并预防HGM的发生,因此其意义重大。
Eighty patients with EDM accompanied by HGM were given interventions and the blood glucose control of 80 patients before and after the intervention was compared and analyzed. Results After intervention, the knowledge of DM in EDM with HGM was better than before intervention (P = 0.0199). The mastery rate of DM in EDM with HGM was higher than that before intervention (P = 0.0119). HGM-induced factors include many, including the use of hypoglycemic agents unreasonable, inappropriate use of insulin as the main HGM-induced factors. After intervention, glycemic control was significantly better than before intervention (P = 0.0000). After intervention, the proportion of patients with reasonable diet, blood glucose monitoring and reasonable exercise was significantly higher than before intervention (P = 0.0000; P = 0.0000; P = 0.0000). Conclusions It is of great significance to take appropriate interventions for patients with EDM complicated with HGM to reduce and prevent the occurrence of HGM obviously.