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滋养细胞疾病是危害妇女身体健康甚至威胁生命的严重疾病之一、它主要包括葡萄胎、恶性葡萄胎及绒毛膜癌三种,其中葡萄胎的发病率,国内据23个省、市、自治区调查统计平均290/10万妇女,或0.78‰妊娠,或1:5290妊次,医院中收治的葡萄胎患病率平均为1:150妊娠;而葡萄胎的恶变率过去报道约为5～10％,近代文献报道则有所增加,约在10～20％之间,其原因虽尚未探明,但其严重性值得注意。一旦恶变为绒癌,则即使在最好的医疗条件下,死亡率仍在20％以
Trophoblast disease is one of the serious diseases endangering women’s health and even life-threatening. It mainly includes three types of hydatidiform mole, malignant hydatidiform mole and choriocarcinoma. The incidence of hydatidiform mole is based on the investigation of 23 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions Statistics average 290/10 million women, or 0.78 ‰ pregnancy, or 1: 5290 times pregnancy, the prevalence of hydatidiform moles admitted to the hospital for an average of 1: 150 pregnancy; and hydatidiform mole malignant rate was reported in the past about 5 to 10% , Modern literature reports have increased, about 10 ~ 20%, the reason has not yet proven, but its seriousness is worth noting. Once malignant becomes choriocarcinoma, the mortality rate is still 20% even under the best medical conditions