“挟天子以(而)令诸侯”是古书中多次出现的一句话,今人众所周知,有些辞书也作为成语收入。但是,对其意义都按贬义理解,却值得商榷。如1983年版初中语文第六册《隆中对》一文的注释说:“挟持皇帝来号令诸侯……挟,挟持,控制。”《辞海·语词分册》的解释是:“挟制着皇帝,用皇帝的名义发号施令。”《辞源》修订本的解释也大体相同。“挟 ”Relying on the emperor to (and) to make princes“ is the repeated words in ancient books, as we all know, some dictionaries also as idioms income. However, understanding its significance according to derogatory meanings is debatable. As noted in the 1983 edition of the sixth volume of junior high school language, ”Longzhong Pairs,“ a commentary on the article reads: ”Holding the emperor to order the princes ... brings the hostage to control.“ ”The explanation of the Cihai Poetry Volume“ is: , In the name of the emperor issued a command. ”“ ”Ci“ The explanation of the revision is also roughly the same. ”Relying