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平泉县农科所去年试种2.5亩玉米套种姬菇,创亩产盐渍姬菇1254.2公斤,玉米582公斤的好收成,总收入达14910元,扣除费用,纯剩10410元,为农民致富展现了光辉前景。他们总结为“六招”。一、培育优良品种。1988年他们将河北、辽宁、上海等科研单位引进的6个姬菇种群进行纯化培育,筛选出两个产量高、抗逆性强,适宜本地栽培的优势种,定名为“平泉姬5”和“姬10”,并作为当家品种。二、掌握适宜的行比。玉米姬菇套种,是根据姬菇的阴生和玉米的陌生二者的互惠作用的一种栽培形式。经试种适宜的行比为1.1米一带,其中姬菇占地60厘米为一畦,畦深20-25厘米,玉米占地50厘米为两垄,株距20-23厘米。三、培养料配比。培养料是姬菇的养分来源,
Pingquan County Agricultural Science last year, 2.5 acres of maize interplanting Ji mushrooms, a per mu yield of salt Shimeji 1254.2 kilograms, 582 kilograms of corn good harvest, the total income of 14,910 yuan, net of costs, remaining 10,410 yuan, rich display for farmers Bright future. They summed up as “six strokes.” First, cultivate fine varieties. In 1988, they introduced six Heron Mushroom populations from Hebei, Liaoning, Shanghai and other research institutes to purify and cultivate two dominant species with high yield and strong resistance and suitable for local cultivation. They named “Pingquanji 5” and “Ji 10”, and as a headed species. Second, to master the appropriate ratio. Corn Shimeji intercropping, is a cultivation form based on the reciprocal effect of both the hymenosis and the strangeness of corn. The appropriate test line ratio of 1.1 meters around the area, including Ji Ji 60 cm for a 畦, 畦 deep 20-25 cm, 50 cm for the two maize ridge, spacing 20-23 cm. Third, training material ratio. Cultivation material is Shiga mushroom nutrient sources,