《中共中央关于加强和改进党的作风建设的决定》指出,加强和改进党的作风建设,核心是保持党同人民群众的血肉联系,把坚持党的群众路线提到一个新的高度。为什么中国共产党一直把坚持群众路线、密切联系群众作为党的优良作风,在经受长期执政、改革开放和发展社会主义市场经济等三大考验时,不仅没有削弱,反而加强了这一认识?这不仅有着深刻的历史背景,也有着深厚的理论根源。党的群众路线是历史唯物主义的必然要求马克思主义认为,社会的发展是一个自然的历史过程。发展的动力是社会内部的矛盾。人民群众不仅是物质财富的创造者,也是精神财富的创造者, The CPC Central Committee’s Decision on Strengthening and Improving the Style of Work of the Party points out that the core of strengthening and improving the party’s style of work is to maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people and to refer to a new height in adhering to the party’s mass line. Why did the Chinese Communist Party always adhere to the mass line and keep the masses in close contact with the masses as the Party’s fine style of work? Not only did it not weaken, but strengthened its understanding when it was subjected to the three major tests of long-term governance, reform and opening up and the development of a socialist market economy? Has a profound historical background, but also has a profound theoretical roots. The mass line of the party is an inevitable requirement of historical materialism Marxism believes that social development is a natural historical process. The driving force for development is the contradictions in society. The masses of people are not only the creators of material wealth but also the creators of spiritual wealth,