从行政补偿法律规范和国家尊重保障人权角度,预防接种异常反应符合行政补偿的性质,应由政府承担行政补偿的国家保障责任,其性质决定了异常反应纠纷应属于行政诉讼的受案范围。 From the perspective of administrative compensation law and the state’s respect for the protection of human rights, the abnormal response to vaccination is in line with the nature of administrative compensation. The government should bear the responsibility of state guarantee for administrative compensation. The nature of the decision should be that the abnormal reaction disputes should fall within the scope of administrative litigation.