一、引言九华山位于安徽长江南岸青阳县境内,以优美的自然景观和浓郁的佛教文化著称于世,是我国四大佛教圣地之一。据《九华山志》记载,东晋时期,佛教就已经传入九华山地区。唐开元末,古新罗国(今朝鲜半岛南部)僧金乔觉渡海来到九华山中,宴然独坐,苦心修持,一方善信,悉皆宗仰。唐贞元十年(794年)的农历七月三十日,金乔觉圆寂,尸坐石涵中,三年未腐,众僧徒尊为地藏菩萨示现(意即地藏菩萨转世),建肉身塔供奉~1。两宋时期,经济繁荣、社会安定,九华山佛教得到了一定的发展。元 I. INTRODUCTION Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang County on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Anhui Province. It is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and rich Buddhist culture. It is one of the four Buddhist holy sites in China. According to “Jiuhua Mountain Chi” records, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Buddhism has been introduced Jiuhuashan area. At the end of the Tang Kaiyuan period, the ancient Xinluo country (now the southern part of the Korean peninsula) passed through the sea to Jiuhua Mountain where he sat alone and painstakingly trained. Tang Jinyuan years (794) of the lunar calendar on July 30, Jin Qiaojue dead, dead stone Han, three years without corruption, the monks respect for the Bodhisattva show (that is, to possession of the Bodhisattva reincarnation), build the body tower Dedication ~ 1. During the Song and Song Dynasties, the economy was prosperous and the society was stable. Buddhism in Jiuhua Mountain got some development. yuan