小学数学解决问题课是新课程中数学学习的重要内容,是小学数学教学的重点,也是难点。在教学中,培养学生利用数学知识解决实际问题的能力非常重要。但在教学实践中,却给学生带来不少的困惑和冲击。教学内容脱离学生的生活实际,缺乏趣味性,解题思路不够开阔,影响了学生灵活应用知识的能力,导致学生学的时候明明白白,用的时侯却无从下手,应用性不强。如何调动学生解决问题的积极性,正确引导学生分析数量关系,寻找解题方法,使学生解题思路更灵活,方法更优化,是 Primary school mathematics problem-solving class is an important part of mathematics learning in the new curriculum. It is also the primary and difficult point of elementary mathematics teaching. In teaching, it is very important to cultivate the ability of students to solve practical problems by using mathematical knowledge. However, in teaching practice, it has brought a lot of confusion and impact to students. The content of teaching is separated from the actual life of students, lacking in interestingness, and the problem-solving ideas are not wide enough, which affects the ability of students to apply knowledge flexibly. As a result, students learn no matter how they learn. How to mobilize the enthusiasm of students to solve the problem, correctly guide the students to analyze the relationship between the number of problem-solving methods to find ways to make students more flexible problem-solving ideas, methods are more optimized, is