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目的探讨2型糖尿病伴甲状腺超声异常的临床特点。方法选取2011年10月～2012年11月在我院接受治疗的60例2型糖尿病患者,所有患者都进行甲状腺B超检查,经过检查发现,40例患者甲状腺超声异常,并对其进行甲状腺超声结构特点分析,取所有患者的血,采用电化学发光法进行检测,检查患者的甲状腺功能,常规生化法检测血生化指标,还需采用高压液相法检测患者的糖化血红蛋白,最后和甲状腺超声异常者做对比。结果超声异常组患者的甲状腺功能与正常组进行对比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),超声异常患者多表现出亚临床甲亢、亚临床甲减以及甲亢;而且甲状腺超声异常组患者出现腺瘤的几率明显大于其他超声异常患者。结论 2型糖尿病伴甲状腺超声异常,出现腺瘤的几率较大,超声异常者易合并甲状腺功能异常。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of type 2 diabetes with thyroid ultrasound. Methods Sixty patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were treated in our hospital from October 2011 to November 2012 were enrolled in this study. All the patients underwent thyroid ultrasound examination. After examination, 40 patients had abnormal thyroid ultrasound and had thyroid ultrasound Structural characteristics of patients with all the blood taken, the use of electrochemiluminescence detection, examination of thyroid function in patients with conventional biochemical detection of blood biochemical indicators, the need for the use of high-pressure liquid phase assay of patients with glycated hemoglobin, and finally thyroid ultrasound abnormalities Contrast. Results Compared with the normal group, the thyroid function in patients with abnormal ultrasound group was significantly different (P <0.05), subclinical hyperthyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism were more frequently seen in patients with abnormal ultrasound; The risk of tumor is significantly greater than other patients with abnormal ultrasound. Conclusion Type 2 diabetes with thyroid ultrasound abnormalities, the greater the chance of adenoma, ultrasound abnormalities easily combined with thyroid dysfunction.