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目的:测算青岛市2020年床位资源配置标准,为青岛市2016—2020年区域卫生规划提供决策依据。方法:卫生服务需求法。结果:2020年青岛市总床位配置标准为68 290张,康复床位2 500张,老年护理床位12 708张,治疗床位53 100张,产科床位1 988张,儿科床位3 493张,精神卫生床位4 781张,传染病床位1 404张。结论:床位资源配置在满足卫生服务需求的同时,须留有一定的弹性发展空间,以满足城市发展的需要,同时建议采用床位分类的管理方法。
Objective: To estimate the allocation standard of bed resources in 2020 in Qingdao, and to provide the decision-making basis for the regional health planning of Qingdao in 2016-2020. Methodology: Health Services Demands Act. Results: The total bed allocation standard in Qingdao was 68,290 beds, 2,500 rehabilitation beds, 12 708 aged nursing beds, 53,100 beds, 1 988 beds for obstetricians, 3 493 beds for pediatric patients and 4 beds for mental health 4 781 beds, 1 404 beds of infectious diseases. Conclusions: While allocating bed resources to meet the demand of health services, we must leave some room for flexible development to meet the needs of urban development. At the same time, we propose to adopt the management method of bed classification.