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新中国成立以来,妇幼卫生工作的核心任务之一是降低孕产妇死亡率,随着社会经济、文化、交通和医疗服务水平的不断发展,孕产妇的医疗保健服务模式与管理策略也发生了改变,经历了培训家庭接生员,推广新法接生;到提高住院分娩率,改善乡镇卫生院为主的基层助产技术水平;再到目前的住院分娩集中化、规模化服务与管理3个显著阶段。
Since the founding of New China, one of the core tasks of MCH work has been to reduce maternal mortality. With the continuous development of socio-economic, cultural, transportation and medical services, maternal health care service modes and management strategies have also changed , Has experienced the training of home birth attendants, the promotion of new law delivery; to improve hospital delivery rate, improve the level of rural primary health care midwifery midwifery skills; to the current hospital delivery centralized, large-scale service and management of three significant stages.