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目的:评价羌蓝白虎汤对外感发热患儿退热作用的临床疗效。方法:选取2015年4月—2016年4月间诊治的门诊发热患儿44例,按随机数字表法将其分为中药组和西药组,每组22例;中药组患儿给予羌蓝白虎汤加减退热治疗,西药组患儿给予布洛芬混悬液口服治疗;比较两组患儿用药后的退热作用的总有效率,并分别观察两组患儿治疗后对中性粒细胞计数的影响。结果:中药组患儿治疗后的退热效果优于西药组,中药解热起效时间快于西药组;中药组患儿治疗后症候改善的积分值及疗效均优于西药组;治疗后的中性粒细胞计数的影响优于治疗前(P<0.05),中药组患儿的中性粒细胞计数的改善效果更佳。结论:采用羌蓝白虎汤治疗外感发热患儿,退热作用的疗效较为明显,优于布洛芬混悬液口服治疗的效果。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Qiang Lan Bai Hu Tang on the antipyretic effect of children with exogenous fever. Methods: Forty-four outpatients with fever were selected from April 2015 to April 2016. They were divided into two groups according to random number table: 22 cases in each group; Tongji Decoction and antipyretic treatment, western medicine group were given ibuprofen suspension oral treatment; compared the total effective rate of antipyretic effect of two groups of children after treatment, and were observed in two groups of children after treatment of neutrophil count Impact. Results: The antipyretic effect of Chinese medicine group was better than that of Western medicine group. The antipyretic onset time of traditional Chinese medicine was faster than Western medicine group. The integral value and curative effect of Chinese medicine group were better than Western medicine group after treatment. The effect of neutrophil count was better than that before treatment (P <0.05), and the improvement effect of neutrophil count in Chinese medicine group was better. Conclusion: The effect of antipyretic effect is better with QLBT treatment of exogenous fever in children, which is better than oral administration of ibuprofen suspension.