WHO近年出版的《消毒剂和消毒剂副产物》对常用饮水消毒剂及消毒剂副产物的化学组分、性质、毒理学、流行病学和潜在危险提供全面性评论。其中心论点是权衡饮水的微生物和化学安全性。概括地说 ,饮水消毒剂副产物出现的人体健康问题集中在心血管病、癌症和有害的妊娠结局。氯或 WHO’s recent publication of “Disinfectants and Disinfectant By-Products” provides comprehensive commentary on the chemical composition, properties, toxicology, epidemiology and potential hazards of commonly used drinking water disinfectants and disinfectant by-products. The central argument is to weigh the microbes and chemical safety of drinking water. In summary, human health problems that occur as a by-product of drinking water disinfectants concentrate on cardiovascular disease, cancer and unwanted pregnancy outcomes. Chlorine or