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肾结石是临床常见病,形成原因不是单一的,而是许多因素的综合作用。现将我院1981~1985年手术切除由肾结石所致已失去肾功的病肾20例分析如下。临床资料本组男15例,女5例。年龄在20~60岁,平均36岁,病期最长达20年,最短者月余,平均45月。主要症状:血尿者15例(肉眼血尿6例,镜下血尿9例)。病则腰痛者15例(钝痛.痠痛或隐痛者10例.绞痛者5例)。右上腹痛3例,左上腹痛2例,有尿路刺激征者2例。
Kidney stone is a common clinical disease, the formation of the reason is not a single, but a combination of many factors. Now in our hospital from 1981 to 1985 surgical resection caused by kidney stones have lost renal function of kidney disease analysis of 20 cases are as follows. Clinical data The group of 15 males and 5 females. The age of 20 to 60 years old, average 36 years old, the longest period of up to 20 years, the shortest more than a month, an average of 45 months. The main symptoms: 15 cases of hematuria (gross hematuria in 6 cases, 9 cases of microscopic hematuria). Diseases were low back pain in 15 cases (dull pain. Pain or pain in 10 cases. 5 cases of angina). Right upper quadrant pain in 3 cases, left upper quadrant pain in 2 cases, urinary tract irritation sign in 2 cases.