“注意”在心理活动中占有重要地位,具有选择功能、保持功能和调节功能,因此注意力对学生来说至关重要,上课集中注意力提高注意效率是学生提高学习效率的关键。在教学中注重培养学生的注意力是提高学习成绩的有效途径。语文学科的特点决定了在培养注意力方面存在着优势,要采用多种办法帮助小学生在中年级阶段养成良好的注意习惯. “Attention ” plays an important role in the psychological activities. It has the function of selection, maintenance and adjustment. Therefore, attention is very important to the students. Concentrating on the attention and efficiency in class is the key to improve the learning efficiency. Focusing on cultivating students’ attention in teaching is an effective way to improve their academic performance. The characteristics of the language subject determines that there are advantages in cultivating the attention, and there are many ways to help pupils develop good habits of attention in middle school.