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秦岭林区有林地248万公顷,活立木蓄积1.5394亿米~3,分别占全省有林地面积的54.1%,蓄积量的66.1%,是全省木材和林特产品的主要生产基地,也是维护陕南和关中自然生态平衡的重要屏障。1981年,陕西省委、省政府为了改变秦岭林区的经营方向,根据中共中央、国务院《关于保护森林发展林业若干问题的决定》,确定秦岭林区为水源涵养林区。这是秦岭林业经济发展的战略性转变。为了实现这一战略转变,除了对经营林业的指导思想、生产技术等实行系列的变革外,还应对林区经济工作进行必要的改革。现就经济改革的几个有关问题,提以下几点意见。
There are 2.48 million hectares of forestland in Qinling Forest and 153.94 million meters of living timber, accounting for 54.1% of the total forest area and 66.1% of the total volume in the province respectively. It is also the main production base of the province’s timber and forest products, An Important Barrier to the Natural Ecological Balance in South Shaanxi and Guanzhong. In 1981, in order to change the operation direction of Qinling Forest District, Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government determined that Qinling Forest Region is a water conservation forest area in accordance with the Decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Several Issues Concerning the Protection of Forestry Development in Forestry. This is a strategic transformation of forestry economic development in Qinling. In order to achieve this strategic change, in addition to implementing a series of changes in the guiding ideology and production technology for the operation of forestry, it is necessary to carry out the necessary reforms in the economic work in the forest areas. We hereby give the following comments on several issues concerning economic reform.