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综合论述了近20 a来国外木材液化的研究状况。以酚为溶剂、有或无催化剂的木材液化为例、论述了液化木材制备流程及其性质、木材液化过程中的反应和影响因素。阐述了在我国开展木材液化研究的意义。
The research status of foreign wood liquefaction in recent 20 years is discussed comprehensively. Taking phenol as a solvent and liquefaction of wood with or without catalyst as an example, the preparation process and properties of liquefied wood, reaction and influencing factors in wood liquefaction are discussed. The significance of research on liquefaction of wood in China is expounded.