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城市房屋拆迁的实质为房屋征收(或称不动产征收),是公权基于公共利益的需要对私权的合法剥夺,是政治国家基于公共利益的需要对市民社会的干预。基于人权、自由、秩序诸价值的考量和公权与私权、拆迁人与被拆迁人利益平衡之需要,以私权保障理念为基点对现行失范的补偿法律制度予以重构,对于构建一套合理的保障被拆迁人利益的拆迁法律、法规意义重大。
The essence of urban house demolition is the expropriation of houses (or real property expropriation). It is the legal deprivation of private right based on the public interest needs and the interference of civil society by the political state based on the public interest. Based on the consideration of the values of human rights, freedom and order, the balance of public and private rights and the interests of the demolished and the demolished, the legal system of compensation for the current debacle should be reconstructed from the concept of private rights protection. Reasonable demolition to protect the interests of the relocatees laws and regulations of great significance.