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目的:研究基于JCI标准的产科病房护理风险管理的措施和成效。方法:选取2014年1月~2015年1月来医院分娩的1000例产妇作为对照组,实施常规的护理风险管理;选取2015年2月~2016年2月来医院分娩的1000例产妇作为观察组,实施JCI标准的产科病房护理风险管理,并制定出相应的风险防范举措,完善相应的风险管理制度,制定相应的应急预案程序,提高护理人员的业务水平。比较实施JCI标准前的后产科病房的护理满意度及护理风险事件的发生率。结果:基于JCI标准的产科病房护理风险管理后,观察组产妇的产程及病程观察不细、用药错误、冲撞产妇和一些其他误操作等风险事件的发生率,明显低于实施JCI标准前的对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度,明显高于实施JCI标准前的对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于JCI标准的产科病房的护理风险管理,有利于降低风险事件的发生率,提高产妇对护理人员的护理满意度。
OBJECTIVE: To study the measures and effectiveness of the risk management of obstetrics wards based on the JCI standard. Methods: A total of 1000 maternal women who came to the hospital from January 2014 to January 2015 were selected as the control group to carry out routine nursing risk management. The 1000 maternal women who delivered to the hospital from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected as the observation group , Implement the JCI standard maternity ward nursing risk management, and work out corresponding risk prevention measures, improve the corresponding risk management system, formulate corresponding emergency plan procedures, and improve the nursing staff’s business level. To compare the nursing satisfaction of post-obstetric wards before the implementation of the JCI standard and the incidence of nursing-risk events. Results: According to the JCI standard maternity ward nursing risk management, the observation group maternal labor process and duration of observation is not fine, the incidence of medication errors, collision maternal and other misoperation risk events was significantly lower than before the implementation of the JCI standard control Group (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group before the implementation of the JCI standard (P <0.05). Conclusion: The nursing risk management of maternity wards based on the JCI standard is conducive to reducing the incidence of risk events and improving the nursing satisfaction of nursing staff.