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在全球企业兼并浪潮方兴未艾时,中小企业的价值也重新被发现。不少专家指出,21世纪将是中小企业的时代,中小企业将成为最活跃的经济细胞和生长点。在众多的国家和地区中,欧盟的中小企业最具特色,在国民经济中所起的作用也最大。中小企业是欧盟经济的柱石。欧盟从20世纪90年代初开始就对中小企业的发展予以重视,根据形势的发展,制定中小企业发展规划,目前正在贯彻第三个中小企业发展计划(1997～2000年)。近年来,欧盟为促进中小企业的发展采取了一系列措施。概括起来,主要有以下几个方面。
As the wave of global corporate mergers is in the ascendant, the value of SMEs is rediscovered. Many experts pointed out that the 21st century will be the era of small and medium enterprises, SMEs will become the most active economic cells and growth points. Among many countries and regions, the SMEs in the European Union have the most special characteristics and their greatest role in the national economy. Small and medium-sized enterprises are the pillar of the EU's economy. Since the early 1990s, the EU has attached importance to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. According to the development of the situation, the formulation of the development plan for small and medium-sized enterprises is being implemented. The third SME development plan (1997-2000) is currently being implemented. In recent years, the EU has taken a series of measures to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. To sum up, there are mainly the following aspects.