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经济全球化的影响,不断呈现的新的产业格局以及人口的大量流动和重新布局,都对城市建设和管理提出了新的要求、新的挑战,并提供了新的机遇。其中许多区域性的议题需要以战略的思维、区域的角度、系统的方法、长远的眼光以及服务的态度来和整个社会形成一个团队,一起迎接新的挑战。经济全球化的同时,全球城市化人口也在持续地成长。城市化是社会生产力发展到一定阶段,农村人口转化为非农村人口,人口向城镇集聚,农村地区转化为城镇地区,城镇数量增加的过程。在过去的二三十年里,许多发展中国家的大城市人口规模迅速膨胀。1950年,世界上只有纽约和伦敦两座城市的总
The impact of economic globalization, the constantly emerging new industrial pattern, and the massive movement and re-layout of the population all pose new requirements, new challenges and new opportunities for urban construction and management. Many of these regional issues require a strategic approach, a regional approach, a systematic approach, a long-term vision and a service attitude to form a team with the entire community to meet new challenges. At the same time of economic globalization, the global urbanized population is also continuing to grow. Urbanization is a process in which social productivity develops to a certain stage. Rural population is transformed into non-rural population, population is concentrated in urban areas, rural areas are transformed into urban areas, and the number of urban areas is increased. In the last two or three decades, the population of large cities in many developing countries has rapidly expanded. In 1950, there were only two cities in New York and London in the world