“招安”,是封建社会历史上统治阶级用来对付农民起义的手段之一。《辞海》中对“招安”的解释是“犹招抚、招降”劝使归顺”。历史上的农民起义军接受统治阶级招安,归顺朝廷者有之,但一般都是在遭官军镇压陷于绝境之际,迫不得已才向统治阶级投降的。然而,《水浒传》所描写的梁山农民起义军却非如此。他们是在起义事业空前兴旺,起义军接连挫败前来征剿的朝廷军队、两赢童贯、三败高俅的胜利之 “Recruiting security” is one of the means used by the ruling class in feudal society to counter the peasant uprising. The explanation of “Zhao An” in “Ci Hai” is “to persuade and appease” to persuade to return. “The peasant uprising army in history accepted the ruling classes and returned to the court, but they were generally suppressed by the military forces However, the ”Liangshunshan Peasant Rebellion Army" described by Water Margin are not the same.They are unprecedented prosperity in the cause of the uprising, the successive rebel forces setbacks to defeat the imperial army, to win two wins Tong Guan, triumphant victory of the triumph