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目的探讨卵巢储备功能下降与月经紊的关系及导致卵巢储备功能下降的原因。方法回顾性选取2014年10月至2016年1月于佛山市南海区第六人民医院妇产科就诊的50例月经紊乱患者资料作为紊乱组,并将同期于该院体检中心进行健康检查的50例月经正常女性作为对照组。分析比较两组女性的卵巢储备功能,以及紊乱组患者的年龄和病程对卵巢储备功能的影响。结果紊乱组女性血清卵泡刺激素(FSH)和FSH/黄体生成素(LH)显著升高,且随年龄增长和病程延长而更高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论卵巢储备功能下降是导致女性月经紊乱的因素之一,同时卵巢储备功能也受病程长短和年龄影响。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the decline of ovarian reserve function and menstrual turbulence and the reasons of the decrease of ovarian reserve function. Methods Retrospectively selected 50 patients with menstrual disorder who were treated in Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of the Sixth People’s Hospital of Nanhai District in Foshan City from October 2014 to January 2016 as the disorganized group and the same period in the hospital physical examination center for medical examination of 50 Cases of normal menstruation as a control group. Analysis of the two groups of women’s ovarian reserve function, and the disorder group of patients age and duration of ovarian reserve function. Results Serum FSH, FSH and LH were significantly increased in women with degenerative disorders and were higher with age and longer duration (all P <0.05). Conclusions The decline of ovarian reserve function is one of the factors leading to menstrual disorders in women. At the same time, ovarian reserve function is also influenced by duration of disease and age.