其一,农村公共财政要有国家主导。它要求对中央与地方,地方各级之间、部门与下级政府之间的财政分配重新定位,以平衡不同类型的地方政府提供公共产品的能力,并使这种能力随着国家财力提升而相应增强,形成公共财政稳定的收入增长机制,使农业地区和欠发达地区的农民也能够同步分享到国家财政增长带来的好处。 First, there should be country-driven public finance in rural areas. It requires the reorientation of the distribution of finances between the central and the local and local levels, between sectors and lower levels of government in order to balance the capacity of different types of local governments to provide public goods and to make such capabilities appropriate to the country’s financial resources Enhance the formation of a steady revenue growth mechanism for public finances so that farmers in both agricultural and underdeveloped areas can simultaneously share the benefits brought by the growth of national finance.